What happens during a uric acid test? A uric acid test can be done as a blood test or a urine test. A hour urine sample test generally includes the following steps: Empty your bladder in the morning and flush that urine away. Record the time. For the next 24 hours, save all your urine passed in the container provided.
Store your urine container in the refrigerator or a cooler with ice. Return the sample container to your health provider's office or the laboratory as instructed. Will I need to do anything to prepare for the test? Are there any risks to the test? There is no known risk to having a uric acid blood or urine test. What do the results mean? If your blood test results show high uric acid levels, it can mean you have: Kidney disease Preeclampsia , a condition that can cause dangerously high blood pressure in pregnant women A diet that includes too many purine-rich foods Alcoholism Side effects from cancer treatment Low levels of uric acid in blood are uncommon and not usually cause for concern.
If your urine test results show high uric levels, it may mean you have: Gout A diet that includes too many purine-rich foods Leukemia Multiple myeloma Side effects from cancer treatment Obesity Low levels of uric acid in urine can be a sign of kidney disease, lead poisoning , or heavy alcohol use. Is there anything else I need to know about a uric acid test?
References Hinkle J, Cheever K. Uric Acid, Serum and Urine; p. Kids Health from Nemours [Internet]. Products and services. Thank you for Subscribing Our Housecall e-newsletter will keep you up-to-date on the latest health information. Please try again. Something went wrong on our side, please try again. Show references Uric acid. Lab Tests Online. Accessed Oct. Questions and answers about gout. Kim SY, et al. Hyperuricemia and coronary heart disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Ohno, I. Relationship between hyperuricemia and chronic kidney disease. Nucleosides, Nucleotides and Nucleic Acids. Kidney disease damages the kidneys and stops them from working normally. When this happens, waste products that include uric acid can build up in the blood. The most prevalent medical condition causing low uric acid levels is Fanconi syndrome , a rare kidney disease. In people with this condition, the kidneys cannot absorb certain nutrients into the body.
Fanconi syndrome can cause a lack of energy, dehydration , and problems with the bones. A person with this condition will have low uric acid levels because too much of this substance is passing out of the body in the urine. A person with high or low uric acid levels may not always have symptoms.
Symptoms may not appear until a person has had levels outside the normal range for a long period, which can cause health problems. Symptoms of a kidney stone , which high uric acid levels can also cause, include:.
Low uric acid levels are less common than high ones. A person with low uric acid levels may urinate more than usual, which can cause dehydration if they are not drinking enough water. A uric acid test measures the amount of uric acid in the blood or urine. A person may need the test if they have gout symptoms or kidney stones or are undergoing cancer treatment. The test does not carry any risks. A healthcare professional may take a small sample of blood with a needle or ask the person to collect their urine over a hour period.
Laboratory technicians will then test the sample for uric acid levels. Doctors may sometimes also perform a joint aspiration , in which they use a needle and syringe to remove a small amount of fluid from the swollen joint. The presence of uric acid crystals in the fluid indicates gout. Sometimes, a person will have high uric acid levels but no symptoms of a medical condition. They are unlikely to need treatment unless they develop symptoms.
Certain foods contain purines, which create uric acid when the body breaks them down. Eating a diet that is too rich in purines can cause uric acid to build up in the blood. Five simple home remedies to soothe vaginal itching and burning. Here are the 5 most effective weight loss diets of Weight management: Can you be overweight and still be fit? The four most common weight loss myths.
Weight loss story: " I did cardio and weight training 5 days to lose 44 kilos". Stomach cancer. Whooping cough. What you can do to prevent it. Count: We have sent you a verification email. To verify, just follow the link in the message. Created: Dec 17, , IST. Uric acid is a type of waste product which is filtered out from the body when you digest foods which contain purines. While purines, a type of chemical, are formed and broken down in the body, an excess purine consumption can make it difficult for the body to eliminate uric acid from the system, and lead to health problems.
Uric acid build-up most generally impacts the bloodstream, leading to a condition called hyperuricemia. Comments 0. Be the first one to comment. Read All Comments Post a Comment. Visual Stories Right arrow. Life Style Bollywood divas prove you can't go wrong with nude lipsticks. Health-Fitness Greater muscle mass may increase risk of hot flashes: Study Plant-based gummy candy helps vegans, vegetarians get their vitamins 5 calming yoga mudras to ease menopause symptoms Study finds unexpected antibody type in people with malaria infections The right way to eat and stay guiltfree this Diwali with Celebrity nutritionist Neha Sahaya Lack of sleep affects students' mental health especially women: Research Glycogen is linked to heat generation in fat cells, finds study Childhood trauma: How it can affect you as an adult Research explores how immune system gets altered by COVID Stroke signs you MUST not miss and ways to avoid stroke risk
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